Esperanza 12Z temperature 1957 -0.5 1.8 -2.8 -2.0 -7.4 -17.1 -13.1 -9.3 -6.6 -11.2 -0.9 - 1958 - - - - - - - - - - - - 1959 - - - - - - - - - - - - 1960 - - -0.1 -11.6 -11.8 -8.0 -11.4 -10.9 -4.5 -7.2 -4.1 0.7 1961 0.7 -1.8 -7.5 -11.5 -13.2 -17.5 -15.2 -11.4 -11.7 -2.7 -2.2 0.4 1962 2.5 1.2 -4.6 -2.8 -5.5 -10.3 -7.9 -7.7 -4.5 -1.1 -3.4 0.8 1963 1.3 -0.3 -4.2 -7.7 -5.9 -10.7 -8.8 -11.8 -7.1 -7.6 -0.3 0.7 1964 0.6 -1.1 -2.7 -10.7 -5.9 -11.7 -12.7 -21.3 -6.0 -0.7 0.2 0.9 1965 1.3 0.4 2.0 -6.9 -7.7 -10.2 -12.6 - - - -0.8 -1.7 1966 - - -4.3 - - - -14.7 -7.5 -7.4 -3.1 - - 1967 0.0 -3.3 -1.5 -9.6 -15.6 -12.5 -10.7 -7.2 -7.4 -4.5 -4.5 0.3 1968 -0.2 -2.8 -6.4 -5.7 -12.3 -11.1 -11.2 -10.1 -4.9 -2.6 - - 1969 - - - - - - - - - - - - 1970 - - - - - - - - - - - - 1971 0.1 -1.8 -3.4 -6.4 -12.5 -6.1 -8.2 -10.7 -10.5 -2.8 -0.1 -0.7 1972 0.0 -1.2 -7.0 -11.9 -8.5 -15.4 -12.7 -14.6 -6.6 -2.4 -0.4 2.3 1973 -1.5 -1.2 -2.7 -11.2 -15.7 -15.2 -8.6 -10.4 -12.6 -2.3 -1.0 0.4 1974 -1.2 0.8 -1.1 -10.2 -9.8 -10.1 -10.2 -13.6 -9.0 -4.4 -2.0 0.5 1975 -1.1 -3.6 -4.7 -8.4 -12.9 -11.6 -14.4 -14.2 -6.3 -1.7 -1.2 0.1 1976 -0.7 0.7 -2.4 -5.7 -7.7 -8.7 -17.7 -10.0 -8.4 0.1 0.4 0.3 1977 0.7 0.7 -3.1 -6.8 -6.2 -8.7 -10.9 -12.1 -10.4 -3.1 -1.0 1.5 1978 1.8 1.8 -2.8 -3.3 -3.4 -13.6 -15.2 -9.7 -4.3 -2.2 -1.5 -0.1 1979 - - - - - - - - - - - - 1980 0.9 -1.7 -3.7 -10.6 -9.9 - - -14.3 - - -5.3 0.7 1981 0.7 0.1 -3.7 -3.6 -9.0 -7.5 -8.9 -14.1 -8.4 -8.4 -1.9 0.8 1982 1.9 0.5 -2.3 -4.2 -3.9 -3.6 -13.9 -9.7 -6.8 -4.4 -3.4 0.2 1983 0.3 -1.0 -5.0 -4.3 -11.3 -9.7 -9.3 -3.9 -10.0 -4.5 -1.7 1.3 1984 -0.8 -0.3 -0.4 -7.0 -10.7 -11.6 -5.8 -5.0 -1.6 -5.7 -0.4 1.0 1985 1.4 -0.8 -5.0 -5.8 -11.6 -9.2 -4.6 -8.6 -4.2 -3.0 0.9 1.4 1986 0.5 -1.4 -2.9 -8.0 -16.4 -13.7 -11.7 -12.8 -6.9 -2.4 -3.0 1.0 1987 1.1 0.1 -1.6 -11.5 -11.0 -12.7 -15.7 -7.3 -9.1 -3.7 0.5 2.1 1988 0.4 1.3 -3.7 -5.3 -6.8 -15.2 -9.5 -11.9 -6.5 -5.8 -3.8 -0.3 1989 1.1 - -0.1 -11.4 -4.0 -7.8 -0.4 -6.2 -6.2 -2.9 -1.2 -0.3 1990 0.3 2.6 -2.6 -11.5 -13.6 -10.6 -12.8 -11.4 -4.6 -6.6 -1.8 -0.8 1991 2.6 -1.8 - -7.4 -13.2 -11.9 -11.0 -9.9 -4.7 -6.3 -0.9 -1.1 1992 1.6 -1.2 -6.5 -5.9 -13.9 -12.1 -10.7 -11.2 -5.3 -6.8 1.4 3.6 1993 0.2 0.6 -0.9 -7.3 -7.3 -10.7 -9.4 -8.7 -9.1 -2.2 -0.3 0.4 1994 1.0 -0.4 -1.7 -6.9 -9.7 -11.2 -15.4 -5.9 -9.0 -10.4 -0.7 2.1 1995 3.1 1.4 -3.0 -8.9 -6.1 -12.0 -17.2 -12.5 -10.0 -1.8 -2.3 1.8 1996 1.5 2.3 -2.0 -7.1 -9.5 -12.1 -7.2 -7.0 -8.3 -2.2 -0.7 1.0 1997 2.0 0.6 0.4 -7.0 -4.7 -10.0 -13.1 -10.7 -11.2 -7.8 -4.9 0.6 1998 1.6 2.4 -0.5 0.4 -3.7 -4.8 -13.0 -12.0 -10.4 -5.6 0.4 0.9 1999 2.4 0.9 -0.7 -2.1 -3.3 -9.3 -9.6 -9.9 -9.4 -1.0 0.6 2.4 2000 1.2 2.3 -0.7 -3.1 -5.0 -4.5 -6.1 -13.1 -9.0 -3.3 -0.5 0.2 2001 0.5 -1.3 -4.9 -9.2 -4.6 -10.9 -11.6 -4.5 -3.4 -0.4 0.7 2.1 2002 2.6 3.3 -3.4 -4.5 -12.8 -15.7 -11.1 -7.2 -5.3 -10.4 -1.0 1.4 2003 0.9 0.9 -1.1 -2.5 -6.8 -13.9 -11.5 -5.7 -4.4 -4.7 -3.5 -1.6 2004 1.3 1.8 -2.5 -6.1 -6.4 -7.1 -8.1 -8.6 -6.1 -2.7 1.5 1.6 2005 1.1 2.1 -2.6 -6.1 -9.9 -15.6 -11.2 -6.1 -5.6 -0.2 0.6 0.2 2006 3.3 2.5 -0.2 -4.4 -2.1 -7.6 -7.5 -15.5 -8.3 -1.1 0.2 1.0 2007 2.0 0.1 -3.2 -11.9 -9.8 -14.2 -18.7 -11.2 -7.9 -8.1 -2.7 1.9 2008 1.8 1.3 -3.0 -7.3 -6.8 -9.9 -10.7 -8.0 0.2 -3.1 -0.5 3.0 2009 2.5 0.1 -0.5 -7.0 -9.5 -15.7 -13.7 -12.5 -7.0 -4.9 -4.0 -0.5 2010 0.1 -0.6 -4.4 -8.9 -8.5 -4.0 -7.3 -8.9 -5.7 1.0 2.1 -0.2 2011 1.7 3.1 -3.0 -11.1 -8.8 -12.3 -15.6 -9.9 -10.3 -2.7 0.3 3.0 2012 2.7 -0.3 -1.7 -9.6 -7.7 -12.5 -8.7 -10.6 -9.4 -5.3 -3.0 -0.7 2013 1.1 1.0 1.0 -0.7 -10.5 -9.3 -12.8 -10.9 -6.0 -6.3 -1.0 -0.4 2014 0.5 -0.2 -5.0 -2.3 -7.6 -9.4 -5.4 -11.7 -7.0 -4.9 -3.0 0.7 2015 1.9 0.9 -0.7 -2.8 -7.2 -15.3 -11.9 -8.2 -11.5 -1.6 -1.7 1.6 2016 0.0 -0.3 -0.3 -6.6 -4.6 -4.1 -7.8 -11.8 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 0.5 2017 0.9 1.3 0.9 -5.8 -7.2 -11.5 -10.0 -11.0 -7.7 -4.5 -0.2 1.1 2018 0.9 1.3 -2.8 -3.6 -6.9 -8.7 -6.8 -7.1 -4.7 -2.4 0.1 1.7 2019 0.3 -0.9 -2.2 -3.9 -8.6 -8.8 -11.1 -10.2 -6.5 -4.6 0.9 -0.1 2020 1.9 2.0 -1.4 -4.1 - -7.7 -8.6 -16.3 -10.1 -5.5 2.1 2.4 2021 2.4 2.5 -0.6 -3.6 -3.5 -8.1 -10.0 -10.8 -2.1 -1.0 1.5 3.3 2022 1.9 2.2 -1.3 -6.5 -7.5 -6.0 -7.9 -4.9 -3.4 -1.3 2.4 1.9 2023 3.3 1.3 0.4 -3.6 -3.8 -10.8 -8.0 -7.2 -9.6 -5.9 0.5 2.2 2024 1.7 2.7 -0.8 -6.1 - - - - - - - -