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The Global Climate Observing System (GCOS) monitoring of Antarctica is carried out by BAS for the WMO.
Jon Shanklin (J.Shanklin@bas.ac.uk), currently maintains these pages.
Latest news:
General
Old News | Members of SCAR EG-OMA and WMO ATT (Updated 2017 July 6) |
Details of how to register for the .aq (Antarctic) domain. | Antarctic Station details (Updated 2017 February 3 - changes are highlighted) |
WMO AntON listing (Updated 2017 February 3) |
Monitoring
UK Met Office global monitoring | |
ECMWF global monitoring | NCDC data list |
AMPS usage stats (Pressure; site also gives temperature, humidity & wind) | |
Operational GSN stations with missing CLIMAT messages in the last 12 months (2023 February to 2024 January, updated 2024 March) are: 89004 (2023 February, June, July, 2024 January), 89009 (2023 November), 89262 (2023 June, July, August, November), 89266 (2023 November), 89272 (2023 November), 89512 (2023 March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October), 89573 (2023 February, March, April, August, December, 2024 January), 89577 (2023 March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December, 2024 January), 89662 (2023 April, June, August), 89828 (2023 December) and 89879 (2023 June, July, August). Non operational GSN stations are: 68992 and 89327. Please check our GCOS AntON CLIMAT and SYNOP monitoring if your station is listed here and resend the data for the missing month(s). See the latest CLIMATs to check if your report has been received at BAS. See CLIMAT data for Antarctic AWS for all the University of Wisconsin AWS. |
The first five stations to submit CLIMAT reports for 2024
February were Neumayer, Bellingshausen, Progress, Mirnyj and Vostok.
WMO no longer require distribution of the CLIMAT TEMP message and monitoring of these has ceased. See the TEMP monitoring below for performance. |
BAS GTS monitoring | |
BAS GCOS AntON monitoring: Where we see problems with receipt of SYNOP, TEMP or CLIMAT messages stations or operators will be notified by email. Several AWS experience problems with low battery voltages restricting real-time transmissions during the winter. | All GUAN stations are now carrying out at least some radiosonde flights each month. Several stations experience problems with balloons bursting early during the winter due to low stratospheric temperatures. |
Climate monitoring
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If the SYNOP or TEMP message
percentage given here is lower than you think it should be, please check your GTS
routing. Prior to 2015, TEMP monitoring is included with the SYNOP
reports.
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Ships The graph shows the number of ships reporting and not reporting each year since 2005 [Last updated 2020 March]. There has been a slight increase in the number reporting and a large increase in the number not making reports.
Ships reporting in 2004/05 | Ships reporting in 2005/06 |
Ships reporting in 2006/07 | Ships reporting in 2007/08 |
Ships reporting in 2008/09 | Ships reporting in 2009/10 |
Ships reporting in 2010/11 | Ships reporting in 2011/12 |
Ships reporting in 2012/13 | Ships reporting in 2013/14 |
Ships reporting in 2014/15 | Ships reporting in 2015/16 |
Ships reporting in 2016/17 | Ships reporting in 2017/18 |
Ships reporting in 2018/19 | Ships reporting in 2019/20 |
Ships reporting in 2020/21 | Ships reporting in 2021/22 |
Ships reporting in 2022/23 [Final 2023 June 23] | Ships reporting in 2023/24 [Updated 2024 March 4] |
Sign up to send met reports through Yotreps | Latest list of ships with significant errors/biases in their reports |
Download electronic met logbook software from the VOS website | Download Turbowin for sending messages |
Oceanographic ship locations (Sailwx) | Ship locations (Sailwx) |
Live ships map (Marine Traffic) | Palmer AIS (APRS.fi) |
Planes
Coding aircraft observations (Draft) |
Overland traverses
Reporting traverse observations (Draft) |
Forecasting and Forecasts
BAS Antarctic Weather Forecasting Manual | International Antarctic Weather Forecasting Manual [updated 2009 June] |
Antarctic Mesoscale Prediction System Forecast products from Byrd Polar Research Center of Ohio State University | UV forecasts from SCIAMACHY |
Antarctic ensemble plots from the Australian BoM & CSIRO | Forecasts for Norwegian Antarctic sites |
TAFs and Forecast charts generated at Rothera for BAS operations | Forecasts for Dronning Maud Land Air Network (DROMLAN) |
Information
Other Programmes
International Polar Year | International Programme for Antarctic Buoys |
Automatic Observations on Glaciers | WMO/JCOMM Expert Team on Sea Ice |
The SCAR Standing Scientific Group on Physical Sciences | The SCAR Home Page |
Page revised 2024 March 4 |
© Copyright Natural Environment Research Council - British Antarctic Survey 2024 |