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Southern Ocean READER

Temperature

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Home Background Temperature Salinity Currents Other Links Acronyms Extras

The links on this page lead to temperature data for the Southern Ocean. This is split into four sections;

Circle with a C inside (corresponding current data available)

Institution

Data Location

Time Period

Circumpolar

ARGO

USGODAE

One of two Global Data Assembly centres for ARGO data

CORIOLIS

Second Global Data Assembly centre for ARGO.

First deployed 2000

(Ongoing project)

U.K. Met Office

Hadobs

Gridded data sets of meteorological variables maintained by the Met Office Hadley Centre

Had1SST and HadSST2 have sea surface temperature data

EN2 has in situ ocean temperature and salinity profiles

Had1SST

1870-2006

HadSST2

1850-2006

EN2

1956-2004

Alfred Wegener Institut (AWI)

Ocean Data View

This site has data sets that are presented via the Ocean Data View (ODV) interface.

WOCE data, CTD data, Bottle data, Southern Ocean Atlas

CTD

1983-2006

GLODAP

1972-1999

CLIVAR and Carbon Hydrographic Data Office (CCHDO)

Southern Hydrographic Data

CTD and Bottle data for download as CTD files or Excel files.

1987-1998

JGOFS

JGOFS Data System

Collection of cruise data including CTD and bottle data available to view within the web browser

1998-2005

CORIOLIS

Coriolis Data Service

In situ and satellite data for the world's oceans. Main data set for ARGO floats.

2000-2006

PANGAEA

Data Search

Database containing CTD data and a variety of other parameters. Can be downloaded or viewed in html

1991-2006

NODC

World Ocean Database

After selecting the data you require, an e-mail is sent with a link to your specific query. Gives temperature salinity and current data. May need specific programs to read the data.

Global Temperature-Salinity Profile Program (GTSPP)

"A global ocean T-S resource with data that are as up-to-date and of the highest quality as possible."

NODC Ocean Archive System

A search site with links to data on temperature, currents and salinity

1773-2005

Low frequency of data before 1900

Unknown

AADCP

Downloads

You need to register and be signed in to the AADCP before you can access any data. This site has a large number of data sets on salinity, temperature and currents available for download. Some are difficult to find and so are listed on a separate page.

1982-2006

CDIAC

FTP page for CDIAC Data directory

Contains a list of data sets from CDIAC.

CDIAC NDP-044

Surface water, CO2, & N2O data taken from 41 legs of 11 ocean surveys. Includes data for SST

1977-1990

NSIDC

IPAB Antarctic Drifting Buoy Data

Archive includes measurements of buoy position, atmospheric pressure, air temperature, and sea surface temperature

AMSR-E/Aqua L2B Global Swath Ocean Products derived from Wentz Algorithm

Level-2B ocean swath product (AE_Ocean) containing sea surface temperature (SST) at 56 km and 38 km resolution, near-surface wind speed at 38 km and 21 km resolution and other variables.

1995-1998

2002-2006

Marine Environmental Data Service

Drifting Buoy Data

Data include buoy position, date and time, and often includes surface and subsurface water temperature, air pressure, air temperature, wind speed and wind direction

1979-2003

PSC

Polar Science Centre Hydrographic Climatology

Mainly deals with Arctic, but some Antarctic data. Global climatology for temperature and salinity that contains a good description of the Arctic Ocean and its environs. Monthly, seasonal, and annual average products have been generated.

2000-2005

NOAL/AOML

Near Real-Time Data with QC Flags (XBT)

Data set is a subset of the GTS database and consists of profiles that were collected from vessels using the Shipboard Environmental data Acquisition Software (SEAS)

2000-2006

JODC

JDOSS (JODC Online Service System)

Search through the Japanese Antarctic data.

1874-2006

CSES U. Washington

Jisao Gridded Data Sets

Global atmospheric and oceanic data

1856-2006

Scripps

Joint Environmental Data Analysis Centre

Monthly Gridded Fields of ocean temperature (at surface and various depths)

High resolution XBT/XCTD

Plots of scripps cruise data for XBT and XCTD. Some data also available for download

1955-2003

1993-2006

CISL'S Research Data Archive

List of Free Data Sets

Need to register for this service, but after that the information is available to use

1899-2006

NOAA

Climate Prediction Centre

Provides plots and animation for sea surface temperature and sea surface currents.

NOAA Optimum Interpolation Sea Surface Temperature Analysis

Analysis using in situ and satellite SSTs plus SSTs simulated by sea ice cover produced weekly on a one-degree grid

1979-2006

1981-2006

OPeNDAP

Accessible Datasets

List of available datasets. Not all are relevant, but the ones that are have quick access.

Digital Library for Oceans and Climate

Selection of data that is also within the OPeNDAP datasets.

1980s-2006 approx.

MERSEA

Data Access

A mix of in situ and remotely-sensed data. Uses OPeNDAP to open data

1990-2006

COAPS

RSVMDC Data

Underway Data from several cruises that contains measurements for sea surface temperatures

1991-2006

AMRC

Ship Obs

SST observations from three ships near Antarctica, the R/V Polar Duke the R/V Nathaniel B. Palmer and the R/V Laurence M. Gould

1993-1998

ACECRC

Iceberg observations

Along with the data about icebergs it contains SST across the Pacific and Atlantic sectors of the Southern Ocean.

1978-2001

Live access Server (NOAA)

Live Access to the National Virtual Ocean Data System (NVODS)

NVODS Live Access to World Ocean Atlas (WOA 1994) data

1982-2000

WOA Data Sets

WOA 2001

Levitus WOA 1998

World ocean temperature and salinity data

Also WOA 1998

Get the WOA data here too

Levitus WOA 1994

Same as above

1900-1997

1900-1992

SODA

Live Access Servers

LAS sites hosted by NOAA/PMEL/TMAP

CARTON-GIESE SODA

Oceanic and air-sea interface data from the UMD Simple Ocean Data Assimilation Reanalysis

Unknown

1960-2004

APDRC

Ocean Data

List of links to data sets linking to a live access servers (or OPeNDAP). Some have data sets for temperature and salinity data but it also contains current data. Source of WOA and WOCE data.

Unknown

MODIS

MODIS Data

Satellite derived sea surface temperature (SST) obtained by the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS), in orbit on the Aqua (formerly EOS PM) platform.

2002-2005

MEDSPIRATION

L2P sea surface temperature

Satellite derived sea surface temperatures. This link gives the background, click on data access to get the data

2005-2006

GHRSST-PP

Data Access

Satellite produced sea surface temperatures

unknown

BADC

List of data sets

Mainly atmospheric data but some sets of sea surface temperatures and currents. (Satellite data). The ocean data component of Hadley centre models are available here.

1854-2006

PCMDI

AMIP II Sea Surface Temperature and Sea Ice Concentration Observations

Sea surface temperature from satellite is located here

1997-2000

AOML/NOAA

AOML/NOAA Climatology

A climatology of near-surface currents and SST for the world, at one degree resolution, derived from satellite-tracked surface drifting buoy observations

Unknown

NASA

PO.DAAC

List of data sets for sea surface temperature from satellites. Includes the WOCE-era satellite data

1950-2006

CDC

Kaplan Extended SST V2

Gridded global SST anomalies from 1856-present derived from UK Met Office SST data

NOAA Extended Reconstructed Sea Surface Temperature (SST) V2

A global monthly SST analysis from 1854 to the present derived from ICOADS data with missing data filled in by statistical methods

NOAA Optimum Interpolation (OI) Sea Surface Temperature (SST) V2

Produced weekly on a 1° grid. The analysis uses in situ and satellite SST's plus SST's simulated by sea-ice cover.

1856-2006

1854-2006

1961-2006

WOCE Global Data Resource

WOCE Hydrographic Programme

WHP encompassed a range of physical and chemical measurements collected as vertical profiles (CTD and water sample data). See CCHDO

WOCE profiling floats

Ocean temperature and salinity data measured by profiling floats. This data set has not ben put through any tests so users are advised to use with caution.

WOCE satellite sea surface temperature

WOCE Upper Ocean Thermal

Top KM measurements of temperature using XBT (See GTSPP)

1987-1998

1994-2001

Unknown

Atlantic Ocean Only

AWI

Moored Instruments

Small data set containing 120 CTD profiles collected over the Southern Weddell Sea during the ROPEX-98 cruise on HMS Endurance

1998-2006

CDIAC

WEDPOLEX-81 data

Contains a list of data sets from CDIAC.

FTP page for CDIAC Data directory

Data from 24 vertical stations and surface measurements located in the eastern Weddell Sea including temperature and salinity

1981

British Oceanographic Data Centre

CTD and Underway Data (AMT)

Need to register to sign in and access data. CTD profiles available for direct download. CSV format, opened in excel

1995-2004

NSIDC

AWI Moored ULS Data, Weddell Sea (1990-1998)

Moored Upward Looking Sonar (ULS) data from 14 stations in the Weddell Sea. Includes water pressure, water temperature, draft, and a flag to indicate if the instrument is under ice

1990-1998

CORC-ARCHES

CORC-ARCHES data (Consortium on the earths role in climate- Abrupt climate change studies)

CTD and moorings data from the Weddell Sea.

1999-2004

LDEO DOVETAIL pages

DOVETAIL data

CTD, mooring and drifter data taken on the Palmer Cruise 1997 concentrating on the Weddell Sea area

1997

NEODC

NERC Remote Sensing Data Analysis Service (RSDAS)

You have to register before being able to access the satellite pictures. Typically grey-scale brightness images of sea surface temperature.

1993-2006

AOML/NOAA

(ENVIDS)

XBT high density repeat lines

XBT data taken south of 30S

2002-2009

Indian Ocean Only

CSIRO

Ocean Surface Currents and Temperature

Satellite estimates of ocean surface currents and temperature round Australia

Data Trawler

The Data Trawler accesses data in the CMR Data Warehouse which is an Oracle data repository. CTD, Hydrological, and Moored instrument data are included.

1993-2004

1980-2006 approx

CDIAC

CO2, Hydrographic and Chemical Data Obtained During the Nine R/V Knorr Cruises

R/V Knorr Cruise data for CO2 hydrographic and chemical data.

1994-1996

AADCP

CTD Data Homepage

Data sets from 7 cruises taken by the AADC. All data is available to view online

1992-2000

Pacific Only

Palmer Station Antarctica

PSA Data Set

XBT and CTD data sets taken on the Pacific side of the Antarctic Peninsula

1996-2005

US GLOBEC

SO-GLOBEC

Data from cruises in the vicinity of the Antarctic Peninsula, including temperature, salinity and some ARGO data.

1992-2004

CSIRO

Data Trawler

The Data Trawler accesses data in the CMR Data Warehouse which is an Oracle data repository. CTD, Hydrological, and Moored instrument data are included.

1980-2006 approx

AADCP

CTD Data Homepage

Data sets from 7 cruises taken by the AADC. All data is available to view online

1992-2000

Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory

Argo Profiling Floats

This provides quick access to Argo float temperature, salinity and trajectory data in graphical form

2000-2006

COPAS

ARGO Profiling Float

ARGO data in NetCDF form available via FTP.

2000-2006

NOAA/ESRL Global Monitoring Division

Blast 3

1996

LDEO

ANSLOPE

Data is not yet public access but should be available by 2007. Contains current data and CTD data

LTER Palmer station

Cruise data for CTD taken from round the western side of the Antarctic Peninsula

2003-2004

1991-2004


Last updated 4 October 2006
Dr John Turner, Britsh Antarctic Survey (J.Turner@bas.ac.uk)